Please enter a valid full or partial manufacturer part number with a minimum of 3 letters or numbers

    ADM489 Search Results

    SF Impression Pixel

    ADM489 Price and Stock

    Analog Devices Inc ADM489ABRMZ

    IC TRANSCEIVER FULL 1/1 10MSOP
    Distributors Part Package Stock Lead Time Min Order Qty Price Buy
    DigiKey ADM489ABRMZ Tube 478 1
    • 1 $4.77
    • 10 $3.171
    • 100 $2.2916
    • 1000 $1.81358
    • 10000 $1.6375
    		Buy Now
    Mouser Electronics ADM489ABRMZ 12,852
    • 1 $3.51
    • 10 $2.37
    • 100 $1.97
    • 1000 $1.63
    • 10000 $1.59
    		Buy Now
    Verical ADM489ABRMZ 7,000 350
    • 1 -
    • 10 -
    • 100 -
    • 1000 $1.8714
    • 10000 $1.8714
    		Buy Now
    Analog Devices Inc ADM489ABRMZ 7,146
    • 1 $4.77
    • 10 $3.171
    • 100 $2.2916
    • 1000 $1.81358
    • 10000 $1.6375
    		Buy Now
    Rochester Electronics ADM489ABRMZ 50 1
    • 1 $1.82
    • 10 $1.82
    • 100 $1.71
    • 1000 $1.55
    • 10000 $1.55
    		Buy Now

    Analog Devices Inc ADM489ABRZ

    IC TRANSCEIVER FULL 1/1 14SOIC
    Distributors Part Package Stock Lead Time Min Order Qty Price Buy
    DigiKey ADM489ABRZ Tube 308 1
    • 1 $4.6
    • 10 $3.056
    • 100 $4.6
    • 1000 $1.84907
    • 10000 $1.5625
    		Buy Now
    Mouser Electronics ADM489ABRZ 5,757
    • 1 $2.35
    • 10 $1.57
    • 100 $1.57
    • 1000 $1.56
    • 10000 $1.52
    		Buy Now
    Verical ADM489ABRZ 1,568 392
    • 1 -
    • 10 -
    • 100 -
    • 1000 $1.7857
    • 10000 $1.7857
    		Buy Now
    ADM489ABRZ 3 3
    • 1 -
    • 10 $3.3773
    • 100 $3.3773
    • 1000 $3.3773
    • 10000 $3.3773
    		Buy Now
    Newark ADM489ABRZ Bulk 38 1
    • 1 $2.35
    • 10 $1.82
    • 100 $1.62
    • 1000 $1.56
    • 10000 $1.56
    		Buy Now
    Analog Devices Inc ADM489ABRZ 1,686
    • 1 $4.6
    • 10 $3.056
    • 100 $3.056
    • 1000 $1.16
    • 10000 $1.16
    		Buy Now
    Rochester Electronics ADM489ABRZ 142 1
    • 1 $1.74
    • 10 $1.74
    • 100 $1.64
    • 1000 $1.48
    • 10000 $1.48
    		Buy Now

    Rochester Electronics LLC ADM489ARU

    IC TRANSCEIVER 1/1 16TSSOP
    Distributors Part Package Stock Lead Time Min Order Qty Price Buy
    DigiKey ADM489ARU Tube 107
    • 1 -
    • 10 -
    • 100 -
    • 1000 $2.82
    • 10000 $2.82
    		Buy Now

    Rochester Electronics LLC ADM489AR-REEL

    IC TRANSCEIVER 1/1 14SOIC
    Distributors Part Package Stock Lead Time Min Order Qty Price Buy
    DigiKey ADM489AR-REEL Bulk 107
    • 1 -
    • 10 -
    • 100 -
    • 1000 $2.82
    • 10000 $2.82
    		Buy Now

    Analog Devices Inc ADM489ARZ-REEL

    IC TRANSCEIVER FULL 1/1 14SOIC
    Distributors Part Package Stock Lead Time Min Order Qty Price Buy
    DigiKey ADM489ARZ-REEL Reel 2,500
    • 1 -
    • 10 -
    • 100 -
    • 1000 -
    • 10000 $1.9375
    		Buy Now
    ADM489ARZ-REEL Cut Tape 1
    • 1 $5.46
    • 10 $5.46
    • 100 $5.46
    • 1000 $5.46
    • 10000 $5.46
    		Buy Now
    ADM489ARZ-REEL Digi-Reel 1
    • 1 $5.46
    • 10 $5.46
    • 100 $5.46
    • 1000 $5.46
    • 10000 $5.46
    		Buy Now
    Rochester Electronics ADM489ARZ-REEL 432 1
    • 1 $2.26
    • 10 $2.26
    • 100 $2.12
    • 1000 $1.92
    • 10000 $1.92
    		Buy Now
    Find more ADM489 price and stock on Findchips.com

    ADM489 Datasheets (26)

    Part ECAD Model Manufacturer Description Curated Datasheet Type PDF
    ADM489 Analog Devices Low Power, Slew Rate Limited RS-485, Contains an Additional Receiver and Driver Enable Control Original PDF
    ADM489 Analog Devices Low Power, Slew Rate Limited RS-485, Contains an A Original PDF
    ADM489 Analog Devices Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers Original PDF
    ADM489ABRMZ Analog Devices ADM489 - IC LINE TRANSCEIVER, PDSO10, ROHS COMPLIANT, MO-187BA, MSOP-10, Line Driver or Receiver Original PDF
    ADM489ABRMZ-REEL7 Analog Devices ADM489 - IC LINE TRANSCEIVER, PDSO10, ROHS COMPLIANT, MO-187BA, MSOP-10, Line Driver or Receiver Original PDF
    ADM489ABRZ Analog Devices ADM489 - IC LINE TRANSCEIVER, PDSO14, ROHS COMPLIANT, MS-012AB, SOIC-14, Line Driver or Receiver Original PDF
    ADM489ABRZ-REEL7 Analog Devices ADM489 - IC LINE TRANSCEIVER, PDSO14, ROHS COMPLIANT, MS-012AB, SOIC-14, Line Driver or Receiver Original PDF
    ADM489AN Analog Devices Low Power, Slew Rate Limited RS-485, Contains an Additional Receiver and Driver Enable Control; Package: PDIP; No of Pins: 14; Temperature Range: Industrial Original PDF
    ADM489AN Analog Devices Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers Original PDF
    ADM489AN Analog Devices Full-Duplex, Low-Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceiver Original PDF
    ADM489ANZ Analog Devices Low Power, Slew Rate Limited RS-485, Contains an Additional Receiver and Driver Enable Control Original PDF
    ADM489AR Analog Devices Low Power, Slew Rate Limited RS-485, Contains an Additional Receiver and Driver Enable Control; Package: SOIC; No of Pins: 14; Temperature Range: Industrial Original PDF
    ADM489AR Analog Devices Full-Duplex, Low-Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceiver Original PDF
    ADM489AR Analog Devices Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers Original PDF
    ADM489AR-REEL Analog Devices Low Power, Slew Rate Limited RS-485, Contains an Additional Receiver and Driver Enable Control Original PDF
    ADM489AR-REEL7 Analog Devices Low Power, Slew Rate Limited RS-485, Contains an Additional Receiver and Driver Enable Control Original PDF
    ADM489ARU Analog Devices Low Power, Slew Rate Limited RS-485, Contains an Additional Receiver and Driver Enable Control; Package: TSSOP; No of Pins: 16; Temperature Range: Industrial Original PDF
    ADM489ARU Analog Devices Full-Duplex, Low-Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceiver Original PDF
    ADM489ARU Analog Devices Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers Original PDF
    ADM489ARU-REEL7 Analog Devices IC TRANSCEIVER 1/1 16TSSOP Original PDF

    ADM489 Datasheets Context Search

    Catalog Datasheet MFG & Type PDF Document Tags

    TRANZORB

    Abstract: ADM489 ADM488 ADM488AN ADM488AR IEC1000-4-3 IEC1000-4-4
    Text: a Full-Duplex, Low-Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers ADM488/ADM489 FEATURES Meets EIA RS-485 Standard 250 kbps Data Rate Single 5 V ؎ 10% Supply –7 V to +12 V Bus Common-Mode Range 12 k⍀ Input Impedance 2 kV EFT Protection Meets IEC1000-4-4


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM488/ADM489 IEC1000-4-4 IEC1000-4-3 ADM488 ADM489 16-Lead RU-16) TRANZORB ADM489 ADM488 ADM488AN ADM488AR IEC1000-4-3 IEC1000-4-4

    MO-187-BA

    Abstract: RM-10 stub
    Text: Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers ADM488A/ADM489A ADM488A A B Z DI GENERAL DESCRIPTION The ADM488A and ADM489A are low power, differential line transceivers suitable for communication on multipoint bus transmission lines. They are intended for balanced data


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM488A/ADM489A ADM488A ADM488A ADM489A RS-422 ADM488A/ADM489A 10-Lead MO-187-BA RM-10 stub

    Untitled

    Abstract: No abstract text available
    Text: BACK a Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers ADM488/ADM489 FEATURES Meets EIA RS-485 Standard 250 kbps Data Rate Single +5 V ؎ 10% Supply –7 V to +12 V Bus Common-Mode Range 12 k⍀ Input Impedance 2 kV EFT Protection Meets IEC1000-4-4


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM488/ADM489 ADM488 IEC1000-4-4 IEC1000-4-3 ADM489 ADM488 ADM489

    Untitled

    Abstract: No abstract text available
    Text: Line Receivers Transmitters: RS-485 PART NUMBER ADM488 ADM489 ADM485 ADM1485 Vcc Volts Iq= ma Aux Outputs Rec/Drv Enabled/Disabled Enable +5V +5V +5V +5V No Yes No No # # KBPS DRV RCV MIN 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 EXT CAP 250 250 5000 30000 N/A N/A N/A N/A # # KBPS


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM488 ADM489 ADM485 ADM1485 ADM483E ADM3491 ADM3485 Page-99

    MO-187-AA

    Abstract: MS-012-AA adm489a
    Text: Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers ADM488A/ADM489A FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS ADM488A A B Z DI GENERAL DESCRIPTION The ADM488A and ADM489A are low power, differential line transceivers suitable for communication on multipoint bus


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM488A/ADM489A ADM488A ADM488A ADM489A RS-422 10-Lead MO-187-AA MS-012-AA

    ADM489ARZ

    Abstract: ADM489ANZ ADM489AR TRANZORB ADM488 ADM489 IEC1000-4-3 IEC1000-4-4 IEC801-3
    Text: Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers ADM488/ADM489 APPLICATIONS Low power RS-485 and RS-422 systems DTE-DCE interface Packet switching Local area networks Data concentration Data multiplexers Integrated services digital network ISDN


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM488/ADM489 RS-422 ADM488 IEC1000-4-4 IEC1000-4-3 ADM489 ADM489ARZ ADM489ANZ ADM489AR TRANZORB ADM488 ADM489 IEC1000-4-3 IEC1000-4-4 IEC801-3

    ADM488

    Abstract: IEC1000-4-4 TRANZORB ADM489 IEC1000-4-3 IEC801-3 tranzorbs
    Text: Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers ADM488/ADM489 APPLICATIONS Low power RS-485 and RS-422 systems DTE-DCE interface Packet switching Local area networks Data concentration Data multiplexers Integrated services digital network ISDN


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM488/ADM489 RS-422 ADM488 ADM489 RS-422. 14-Lead IEC1000-4-4 TRANZORB IEC1000-4-3 IEC801-3 tranzorbs

    Untitled

    Abstract: No abstract text available
    Text: Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers ADM488A/ADM489A FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS ADM488A A B Z GENERAL DESCRIPTION The ADM488A and ADM489A are low power, differential line transceivers suitable for communication on multipoint bus


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM488A/ADM489A ADM488A ADM488A ADM489A RS-422 10-Lead

    Untitled

    Abstract: No abstract text available
    Text: Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers ADM488A/ADM489A Data Sheet FEATURES FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS Complies with ANSI TIA/EIA-485-A-1998 and ISO 8482: 1987 E 250 kbps data rate ±4 kV HBM ESD protection on all pins Single 5 V ± 10% supply


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM488A/ADM489A TIA/EIA-485-A-1998 ADM488A ADM489A RS-422 10-Lead

    Untitled

    Abstract: No abstract text available
    Text: Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers ADM488/ADM489 APPLICATIONS Low power RS-485 and RS-422 systems DTE-DCE interface Packet switching Local area networks Data concentration Data multiplexers Integrated services digital network ISDN


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM488/ADM489 RS-422 ADM488 ADM489 RS-422. 14-Lead

    TRANZORB

    Abstract: TRANZORB* surge suppressor ADM488 ADM488AN ADM488AR ADM489 IEC1000-4-3 IEC1000-4-4
    Text: a Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers ADM488/ADM489 FEATURES Meets EIA RS-485 Standard 250 kbps Data Rate Single +5 V ؎ 10% Supply –7 V to +12 V Bus Common-Mode Range 12 k⍀ Input Impedance 2 kV EFT Protection Meets IEC1000-4-4


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM488/ADM489 IEC1000-4-4 IEC1000-4-3 ADM488 ADM489 14-Lead C3160 TRANZORB TRANZORB* surge suppressor ADM488 ADM488AN ADM488AR ADM489 IEC1000-4-3 IEC1000-4-4

    TRANZORB

    Abstract: ADM488 ADM488AN ADM488AR ADM489 ADM489AN IEC1000-4-3 IEC1000-4-4 TRANZORB* ft tpc 8014
    Text: a Full-Duplex, Low-Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers ADM488/ADM489 FEATURES Meets EIA RS-485 Standard 250 kbps Data Rate Single 5 V ؎ 10% Supply –7 V to +12 V Bus Common-Mode Range 12 k⍀ Input Impedance 2 kV EFT Protection Meets IEC1000-4-4


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM488/ADM489 IEC1000-4-4 IEC1000-4-3 ADM488 ADM489 ADM488/ADM489 TRANZORB ADM488 ADM488AN ADM488AR ADM489 ADM489AN IEC1000-4-3 IEC1000-4-4 TRANZORB* ft tpc 8014

    ADM485

    Abstract: ADM1485 ADM3485 ADM3491 ADM483E ADM488 ADM489
    Text: Line Receivers Transmitters: RS-485 PART NUMBER ADM488 ADM489 ADM485 ADM1485 Vcc Volts Iq= ma Aux Outputs Rec/Drv Enabled/Disabled Enable +5V +5V +5V +5V No Yes No No # # KBPS DRV RCV MIN 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 EXT CAP 250 250 5000 30000 N/A N/A N/A N/A # # KBPS


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM488 ADM489 ADM485 ADM1485 ADM483E ADM3491 ADM3485 Page-99 ADM485 ADM1485 ADM3485 ADM3491 ADM483E ADM488 ADM489

    Untitled

    Abstract: No abstract text available
    Text: Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers ADM488/ADM489 APPLICATIONS Low power RS-485 and RS-422 systems DTE-DCE interface Packet switching Local area networks Data concentration Data multiplexers Integrated services digital network ISDN


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM488/ADM489 RS-422 ADM488 IEC1000-4-4 IEC1000-4-3 ADM489

    MAX202, MAX232

    Abstract: DS75176 MAX485 rx tx adm213 MAX202 CROSS REFERENCE datasheet ds75176 ADM1485 ADI cross reference RS-232 AD7306 equivalents
    Text: ADI - Interface Products Selection Guide Page 1 of 5 Interface Products Selection Guide Interface Line Drivers/Receivers, RS-232 Sorted by Data-Rate and # Tx Generic Protocol Data-Rate kBps #Tx #Rx Pwr Supply Voltage (Vnom) PS Current, Unloaded (mA max)


    Original     		PDF RS-232 ADM560 ADM561 ADM5170 RS-232, RS-423, ADM203 MAX202, MAX232 DS75176 MAX485 rx tx adm213 MAX202 CROSS REFERENCE datasheet ds75176 ADM1485 ADI cross reference RS-232 AD7306 equivalents

    MAX3234

    Abstract: maxim dallas 2501 jtag gd75232 DALLAS 2501 jtag PL-2303 LGA 775 SOCKET PIN LAYOUT SN75176 PL-2303 SN75179 application MAX490 schematic
    Text: R E A L W O R L D S I G N A L P TM R O C E S S I N G Interface Selection Guide 2Q 2004 Table of Contents Introduction .3 Data Line Circuits High-Speed Interconnect LVDS, xECL, CML .4


    Original     		PDF RS-485/422. RS-232. MAX3234 maxim dallas 2501 jtag gd75232 DALLAS 2501 jtag PL-2303 LGA 775 SOCKET PIN LAYOUT SN75176 PL-2303 SN75179 application MAX490 schematic

    Pccp5l

    Abstract: 18-Pin 7 segment LCD INTEL b58 468 ami bios 32 IC pin assignment 6845 crt controller 82559ER 2141 motherboard v1.3 microspace pcc AMI BIOS BEEP CODES live video pal synch
    Text: TECHNICAL USER'S MANUAL FOR: Slotcard PC/104 plus PCC-P5L PCC-PII Nordstrasse 11/F CH- 4542 Luterbach Tel.: +41 0 32 681 58 00 Fax: +41 (0)32 681 58 01 Email: [email protected] Homepage: http://www.digitallogic.com DIGITAL-LOGIC AG PCC-P5L / -PII manual V1.3


    Original     		PDF PC/104 Pccp5l 18-Pin 7 segment LCD INTEL b58 468 ami bios 32 IC pin assignment 6845 crt controller 82559ER 2141 motherboard v1.3 microspace pcc AMI BIOS BEEP CODES live video pal synch

    ADM667

    Abstract: Profibus UART rs485 MAX308x RS-485 ADM2486 UART ADM485 ADM2490 ADM2490E ADM3485
    Text: RS-485 Products 2006年 アナログ・デバイセズ・アプリケーション・ブリテン 本号の内容 ADM2485：トランス・ドライバ 内蔵16ピン表面実装パッケージ の 16Mbps、iCoupler 絶縁型、 PROFIBUS 準拠 RS-485 ADM2485：トランス・ドライバ内蔵、16 ピン表面実装パッケージの


    Original     		PDF RS-485 ADM2485 16Mbps RS-485 ADM248516 16MbpsiCoupler® ADM2490E16 16MbpsESD RS-485/RS-422 ADM667 Profibus UART rs485 MAX308x ADM2486 UART ADM485 ADM2490 ADM2490E ADM3485

    AD6537

    Abstract: AD6833 AD6527 AD6488 AD6548 ad6555 AD6548 circuit AD7611 ad9924 ad6525
    Text: Selection Trees Contents General-Purpose Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Application-Specific Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3


    Original     		PDF AD537 AD654 ADVFC32 AD650 AD652 AD7741 AD7742 AD7746 AD9833 AD9834 AD6537 AD6833 AD6527 AD6488 AD6548 ad6555 AD6548 circuit AD7611 ad9924 ad6525

    INVERTER BOARD Asus A6

    Abstract: CT69030 68 pin pcb SCSI connector AIC-7860 LCD Inverter Board asus SAA7111 LAN module V1.2 b20 asus pal 011 A SPEAKER OUTPUT IC pcchips
    Text: TECHNICAL USER'S MANUAL FOR: Slotcard PC/104 plus smartCore PCC-P5S / PCC-P3S Nordstrasse 11/F CH- 4542 Luterbach Tel.: +41 0 32 681 58 00 Fax: +41 (0)32 681 58 01 Email: [email protected] Homepage: http://www.digitallogic.com DIGITAL-LOGIC AG PCC-P5S/3S manual V1.2


    Original     		PDF PC/104 INVERTER BOARD Asus A6 CT69030 68 pin pcb SCSI connector AIC-7860 LCD Inverter Board asus SAA7111 LAN module V1.2 b20 asus pal 011 A SPEAKER OUTPUT IC pcchips

    AD6201

    Abstract: high voltage 3-phase motor driver ic generation function gps 2105 DAC8842 AD1892 AD7752 AD1845 8051-B AD7804 AD2S82A
    Text: A GMPLIFIERS ENERAL PURPOSE COMPONENTS OVERVIEW A/D CONVERTERS OVERVIEW P-3 <1 MSPS (P-4, 5) Single Supply (P-6, 7) >1 MSPS <20 (P-8) OVERVIEW (P-14) Low Bias Current (P-15) Precision ᭤ ᭤ ᭤ ᭤ ᭤ Mult/Div/Sq Root RMS Converters Trig Function Generators


    Original     		PDF ADV7151 ADV7152 10-Bit ADV7160 ADV7162 ADV101 BT101 ADV7120 10-Bit ADV7122 AD6201 high voltage 3-phase motor driver ic generation function gps 2105 DAC8842 AD1892 AD7752 AD1845 8051-B AD7804 AD2S82A

    Receivers

    Abstract: ADM1181A ADM202 ADM202E ADM232L RS-423-A RS232 ADM239L
    Text: IANTERFACE MPLIFIERS Next BACK LINE RECEIVERS and TRANSMITTERS with 15 KV ESD HIGH EMI IMMUNITY RS-232 Single Supply 0.1 ␮F Caps 500 kBPS ADM202E ADM207E ADM208E ADM211E ADM213E ADM1181A LOW VOLTAGE ORIENTATION 3.3 Volts RS-232 Single Supply, 0.1 ␮F Caps, 250 kBPS


    Original     		PDF RS-232 ADM3202 ADM1385 ADM3222, LTC1385 ADM202E ADM207E ADM208E ADM211E Receivers ADM1181A ADM202 ADM232L RS-423-A RS232 ADM239L

    488AR

    Abstract: 489AN
    Text: A N A LO G D E V IC E S Ful I-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, B A RS-485 Transceivers ADM488/ADM489 FEATURES M e e ts EIA RS-485 S tan d ard 250 kbps Data Rate S ing le +5 V ± 10% S u p p ly F U N C T IO N A L B L O C K D IA G R A M S - 7 V to +12 V Bus C o m m o n -M o d e Range


    OCR Scan     		PDF RS-485 ADM488/ADM489 w00500 488AR 489AN

    Untitled

    Abstract: No abstract text available
    Text: ANALOG DEVICES Full-Duplex, Low Power, Slew Rate Limited, EIA RS-485 Transceivers ADM488/ADM489 FEATURES M eets EIA RS-485 Standard 250 kbps Data Rate Single +5 V ± 10% Supply -7 V to +12 V Bus C om m on-M ode Range 12 k il Input Impedance 2 kV EFT Protection M eets IEC1000-4-4


    OCR Scan     		PDF RS-485 ADM488/ADM489 IEC1000-4-4 IEC1000-4-3 16-Lead RU-16)